Thư viện Kiến nghị Tranh biện Việt Nam

The letters of last resort contain orders on what action to take if an enemy nuclear strike has both destroyed the government and has also killed or otherwise incapacitated both the prime minister and their designated "second person" of responsibility, typically a high-ranking member of the cabinet such as the deputy prime minister or the first secretary of state. If the orders are carried out, the action taken could be the last official act of the government. For the sake of this debate, we shall assume that the two options are to retaliate with nuclear weapons, or to not retaliate. We are explicitly not considering options that foist off decision-making to another actor (like the submarine commander, or another nation).

The "Kids Online Safety Act" or "KOSA" is an act that aims to enhance the protection of children online. Some measures associated with the act include: - Requiring social media platforms to provide their young users (age 16 years and below) options to protect their online information, disable features that would cause them addiction, and opt out of algorithmic recommendations (I.e. Prevent companies from using their data to recommend content to them, Prevent harmful content from being displayed in their feed, etc...) - Giving parents provision to support children under their care and identify harmful behaviour, such as allowing parents to have access to their children's messages - Creating accountability for social media platforms to act in preventing and mitigating content that could harm minors. Such content includes the promotion of unlawful products for minors (e.g. gambling and alcohol), self-harm, substance abuse, eating disorder, sexual exploitation, and suicide.

Boycotts refer to choosing not to buy products or services from companies until they change their services (I.e. Increase the pay of workers, etc...). An example of this is in the Philippines, where people did not buy from Jollibee until they improve their workers' pay.

4B is a movement growing among Korean women in response to the relentless sexism, inequality and misogyn in South Korea. 4B is short for saying no to: 1. Dating men 2. Heterosexual relationships 3. Heterosexual marriage 4. Childbirth"

Superpowers include the United States, China, and EU for example. Middle powers include countries such as Brazil, India, Turkey, and Gulf States.

A pawnshop (tiệm cầm đồ in Vietnamese) is a business where individuals can obtain loans by leaving valuable items as collateral (valuable property owned by someone who wants to borrow money) If the borrower repays the loan and the associated interest, they can retrieve their valuable item. However, if the borrower fails to repay within the agreed-upon time, the pawnbroker may sell the item to recover the loan amount.

Predictive policing is the usage of mathematics, predictive analytics, and other analytical techniques in law enforcement to identify potential criminal activity

Greenwashing is a form of advertising or marketing strategy where tactics are deceptively used to persuade the public that an organisation/company's products, aims, and policies are environmentally friendly. (For example: Volkswagen cheating the pollution emissions tests on its vehicles and advertising its environmentally friendly cars, Coca-Cola portraying itself as sustainable but is the biggest polluter of plastic in the world, and H&M’s false advertising of using "sustainable" materials in their clothing.)

The "Bun Cha Voting Model" refers to a system of vote allocation where more votes are allocated to the poor. The allocation is also progressive, meaning the poorer the citizen is, the more votes they have.

A "diaspora" refers to individuals of one particular ethnic group who have migrated out of their homeland (for example, Vietnamese people in Singapore, Australia, etc. are referred to as the "Vietnamese diaspora").

Academic standards generally refers to scholastic performance (e.g., exam results, coursework grades), whereas non-academic standards refers to achievements beyond the scope of scholastic performance (e.g., clubs and societies, participation in sports, involvement in volunteering).

Việc quy chuẩn hóa nghệ thuật bao gồm nhưng không giới hạn ở việc nhấn mạnh vào đào tạo nghệ thuật chính quy trong chương trình giảng dạy tiêu chuẩn, chỉ công nhận nghệ thuật khi được đặt trong các tổ chức chính thức (ví dụ: bảo tàng, phòng trưng bày) và yêu cầu về bằng cấp học thuật (ví dụ: bằng đại học/cao đẳng về nghệ thuật) .

Trong bối cảnh trận tranh biện, hành động "qua cầu rút ván" có thể hiểu là các quốc gia phát triển khai thác tài nguyên môi trường trong cuộc cách mạng công nghiệp, nhưng sau khi đạt được mức độ phát triển hiện tại, họ gây khó khăn hoặc ngăn cấm các quốc gia đang phát triển làm điều tương tự với lý do bảo vệ môi trường.