Thư viện Kiến nghị Tranh biện Việt Nam

Degrowth involves a planned decrease in the size of economic production and consumption occurring within a given economy (often measured via GDP). It could involve prioritizing less emissions-intensive industries, imposing heavy taxes or limits on emissions, implementing shorter workweeks, and encouraging voluntary reductions in consumer spending.

You are a talented, middle-class person in your early twenties about to start your career. You have the choice between a job in which you will make a lot of money and work long hours(e.g. investment banker, corporate lawyer, etc.) and a job which pays less but that you are more passionate about(e.g. social worker, chef, teacher, small business owner, etc.)

Welfare is given by the government to individuals in need (unemployment, families below the poverty line, limited access to basic human necessities, and so on). In the context of this debate, basic goods and services may look like (and are not limited to) subsidized housing facilities, education, food, and healthcare; and cash payments would be periodical cash allowances given directly that individuals can spend at their choice.

For the purpose of this debate, a machine exists which would allow would-be parents to select personality and behavioural traits for their children. These traits are confirmed and are ingrained in their children from childhood well into adulthood, but are not necessarily unchangeable later in life.

To reduce unemployment, governments use expansionary policies like increasing spending, cutting taxes, or lowering interest rates to boost demand and encourage hiring. For controlling inflation, they adopt contractionary policies, such as reducing spending, raising taxes, or increasing interest rates to limit excess demand and stabilize prices.

You are a Grade 9 student who has just finished the school year. One day, a fairy appears in front of you and offers to make you successful in one area: Academics (e.g. winning a gold medal in the Math Olympiad, becoming a champion in a robotics competition), or Athletics (e.g. playing for the U16 national football team, winning a gold medal at the Olympics).

Currently, students attending public schools in Vietnam receive an average of 75 vacation days per school year. In comparison, Chinese students receive around 90 days, while French students enjoy approximately 120 vacation days annually.

A jury is a group of citizens selected to listen to the evidence in a trial and deliver a verdict of guilty or not guilty. Defendant is a person who is being accused of a crime in a court of law.

Currently, employers are allowed to access the criminal record of job applicants. This gives them access to knowledge of if an applicant has ever been convicted of a crime or imprisoned.

Nền tảng của các học thuyết lịch sử phần lớn đều dựa trên hai trường phái triết học lớn: Chủ nghĩa Duy vật Lịch sử và Chủ nghĩa Duy tâm Lịch sử. Hai trường phái này đại diện cho hai cách tiếp cận đối lập nhau trong việc giải thích bản chất và quy luật phát triển của xã hội loài người. Trong đó: - Chủ nghĩa Duy vật Lịch sử (Historical Materialism) là quan điểm triết học khẳng định rằng các yếu tố kinh tế và vật chất, đặc biệt là phương thức sản xuất, là nhân tố cơ bản quyết định sự thay đổi của xã hội và lịch sử loài người. - Chủ nghĩa Duy tâm Lịch sử (Historical Idealism) là quan điểm triết học khẳng định rằng các yếu tố tinh thần, ý thức, tư tưởng, ý chí, và các giá trị đạo đức là nhân tố cơ bản quyết định sự thay đổi của xã hội và lịch sử loài người.