Từ điển Tranh biện

Tra cứu 131 thuật ngữ WSDC, AP và BP, chuẩn hóa theo WSDC 2026, UADC 2025 và WUDC 2027.

Thể thức

131 thuật ngữ

Lộ trình

AP Reply Speech / Biased Adjudication

Chương 10. AP Format · Part C: Format Guides

AP

Nguồn: UADC 2025 Handbook, sections 2.2 and 2.3.2

A 4-minute assessment explaining why the team's wins matter more than its losses, highlighting unanswered arguments and the value of its context. It adds no new argumentative or responsive material. Opposition replies first; Government replies last. Normally only the first or second speaker may give the reply; the handbook allows the Whip only in the exceptional situation where that is the team's sole remaining speaker. For the WSDC equivalent, see Reply Speeches.