Từ điển Tranh biện

Tra cứu 131 thuật ngữ WSDC, AP và BP, chuẩn hóa theo WSDC 2026, UADC 2025 và WUDC 2027.

Thể thức

131 thuật ngữ

Lộ trình

Opening Half / Closing Half

Chương 9. BP Format · Part C: Format Guides

BP

The division of the four teams in a BP round. The Opening Half consists of Opening Government and Opening Opposition. The Closing Half consists of Closing Government and Closing Opposition. Each half has distinct burdens, with the Closing Half specifically burdened to provide an extension.